Classification: In Classification, we deal with problems of identifying the figure which belongs to the classification. In such problems, we are given a set of figures, such that one of them has similar characteristics or features. We are required to select the figure which differs from the other figures in the given set. Several other types of problems based upon classification are also discussed in details in this chapter.
Choosing the Same Characteristic Element: In such type of problems, we are given a set of five/four figures, forming the Problem Set followed by four figures as options. The Problem figures have some common characteristics. The candidate will be asked to select the figures from the options which also exhibits the same characteristics (or to select the figure which does not exhibit these characteristics) from amongst the Answer figures, rest of which would be exhibiting those characteristics.
Illustration: In the following question, problem figures are given with a question mark. Identify the option which shows similar Characteristics/ properties as shown by the Problem figures.
A |
B |
C |
D |
Answer : C
Solution : On analysing the problem figures we see that Number of semicircles increased by one and move to next side of square in clockwise direction
So the third figure should have three arcs and should be rotated to the third side of the square in clockwise direction. The figure in option B satisfies the rule. Hence the answer is C.
Illustration: In the following question, problem figures are given with a question mark. Identify the option which shows similar Characteristics/ properties as shown by the Problem figures.
A |
B |
C |
D |
Answer : C
Explanation : Thus, answer is C.
Solution : On analysing the problem figures we see that one line is removed from the top figure and rotate 90 degree in anti clockwise direction. The removed line is added in the lower right portion.
The third figure should have a figure with one line removed as compared to the second figure and rotated by 90 degree in anti clockwise direction and the line has been added in the lower right corner, so it should have two lines. The figure in option C satisfies the rule. Hence the answer is C.
There are certain common characteristics / properties between the two Problem figures. Select a figure from amongst the Answer Figures which shows similar Characteristics/ properties as shown by the Problem figures. | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
Directions : In the following question, there are two Problem Figures (un-numbered figures) followed by five Answer Figures ( numbered as A, B C and D). There re certain common characteristis/ properties between the two Probelm figures. Select a figure from amongst the Answer Figures which shows similar Characteristics/ propertiesas shown by the Problem figures. | |||
Right Option : D | |||
View Explanation |
There are certain common characteristics / properties between the two Problem figures. Select a figure from amongst the Answer Figures which shows similar Characteristics/ properties as shown by the Problem figures. | |||
Right Option : C | |||
View Explanation |
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